|
AlertMe is a service to
monitor your Credit Bureau file for material changes such as a new account
that could be an indication of ID Theft.
Click here for more information
Identity Theft
What is Identity Theft?
Identity theft is a
crime in which an imposter obtains key pieces of identification, such as
Social Security and driver’s license numbers, and uses the information for
their own personal gain. It is one of the fastest-growing crimes in the
United States. Identity theft can create havoc on your personal life. Once
your personal information has been stolen, you may be refused loans,
educational opportunities, checking accounts, and job offers. Retailers may
refuse your checks when you make purchases. In some instances, you may even
be arrested for crimes you did not commit. Victims of identity theft spend
a substantial amount of time and money trying to straighten out their
lives. Identity theft victims can be haunted for years after the crime has
occurred.
(Listed below are some
examples of the types of fraud committed through identity theft :)
Examples of Financial
Fraud
- Bank Fraud
- Credit Card Fraud
- Computer and
Telecommunications Fraud
- Tax Refund Fraud
- Mail Fraud
Examples of Criminal
Activities
- Computer and Cyber
Crime
- Organized Crime
- Drug Trafficking
- Alien Smuggling
- Money Laundering
How do
thieves access your personal information?
How to
prevent identity theft?
What
to do if you become a victim of identity theft?
Test your knowledge
about Identity Theft!
Click here and play this fun quiz!
Click Here
to learn about Identity Theft, sponsored by the Federal Trade
Commission
Phishing
What is Phishing?
Phishing is an activity
in which a phisher attempts to acquire someone’s sensitive information, such
as passwords and credit card details, by pretending to be a trustworthy
person or business in an electronic communication. Phishing is typically
carried out using e-mail or an instant message. Phishers use this
communication to lure people into fake Web sites to obtain personal
information and commit identity theft. Victims receive fraudulent
communications containing authentic-looking logos and familiar graphics.
They often will lead to a “spoofed” or fake site that looks authentic.
You’re asked to divulge account information or other personal data such as
usernames, passwords, and Social Security numbers. Your credit union will
never send you an e-mail asking for personal data. We already have that
information.
If you’ve mistakenly
given your information to someone, call the company that’s been spoofed
right away. If you’re quick enough, you might be able to change your
password or account number in time to stop unauthorized transactions.
If you believe you
have received a suspicious e-mail purporting to be from the credit
union, please forward the information to us by
email.
The matter will be investigated and you will receive a response in a timely
manner.
Phishing e-mail examples
Example 1
Example 2
How to
protect yourself from being “phished”
Vishing
What is Vishing?
Vishing, or voice
phishing, is a twist on the phishing scam. Vishing scammers set up phone
numbers through Internet-telephone services, then lure victims to disclose
account numbers and other personal information over the phone with automated
voice prompts.
Vishing is initiated by
an e-mail that may appear to be from your financial institution or an online
merchant. The message may claim your account has been disabled due to
unauthorized access, or that your information needs to be verified to
continue using the account or to prevent fraudulent activity.
Rather than linking to
a look-alike web site made for gathering information, as phishing scams do,
vishing scams provide a phone number to call. These phone numbers can be set
up with voice prompts that sound perfectly legitimate.
The Federal Trade
Commission recommends never turning over private information based on an
e-mail request. Know that Federal Credit Union will never ask for your
personal information via e-mail.
If you’ve mistakenly
given your information to someone, call the company that’s been spoofed
right away. If you’re quick enough, you might be able to change your
password or account number in time to stop unauthorized transactions.
If you believe you
have received a suspicious e-mail purporting to be from the credit
union, please forward the information to us by
email.
The matter will be investigated and you will receive a response in a timely
manner.
How to
protect yourself from being “vished”?
What is the credit union
doing to protect your identity?
Federal Building FCU
realizes the importance of protecting your identity. We have in place
several security measures to ensure that your personal information is kept
confidential and secure. Please remember,
these security measures are in place in order to protect your identity and
your money.
Telephone Transactions
When inquiring or requesting a
transaction on an account by phone,
credit union
policy
requires that the caller verify his or her identity.
If we are unable to confirm that
you are our member, we will protect
your information and not process any transactions on the account.
An alert will be placed on the
account and an attempt will be made to contact the true member by phone. We
will notify the member by mail if unable to make contact by phone.
Branch Transactions
When inquiring or
requesting a transaction on an account in person,
credit union
policy
requires that the member
verify his or her identity. Verifying a member’s identity usually requires
providing us with a government issued photo ID.
Should
the credit union not be able to
verify membership, transactions and information will not be provided.
An alert will be placed on the
account and an attempt will be made to contact the true member by phone. We
will notify the member by mail if unable to make contact by phone.
Visa Debit/Visa Credit Cards
When a Visa debit or
credit card is issued, it must be activated before the card can be used.
Activation takes place by calling a toll-free number.
We have in place a
24-hour monitoring system to ensure that your Visa debit or credit card has
not been compromised. A large or unusual transaction will immediately cause
an alert to be made on the Visa cardholder account. The card services
center will attempt to contact the cardholder to confirm that the
transaction is correct. If the card services center is unable to make
contact, the Visa card may be temporarily blocked to prevent any future
charges.
Enhanced authentication for our
Online Banking and Visa Cardholder Services
This tool provides
extra protection for your online data and helps guard against fraudulent
online activities and identity theft. The system recognizes your computer
and usage patterns. If a questionable logon attempt is detected, the system
will require additional identity verification before allowing access. You
also choose a secret image and phrase combination, ensuring that you are
logging on to your actual internet banking or bill paying site.
Member Safety Zone
ATM Safety
Click Here
for information on ATM SAFETY
Click Here
for a Power Point Presentation on ATM THEFTS
Internet
Safety
Click Here
to read a NCUA brochure on Internet Safety
Reporting
Visa Cards Lost/Stolen
If
your Visa debit/credit card is lost or stolen, please report it immediately
to one of the following numbers:
Visa Debit
(877) 300-3509
Visa Classic
(800) 991-4964
Visa Gold
(800) 325-3678
LINKS INFO:
Phishing
Example 1
From:
America's Credit Unions
[mailto:creditunion.coop@ncua.gov]
Sent: Friday, August 18, 2006 9:18 PM
Subject: Consumer survey, get $50 reward now!
Importance: High
Dear Credit Union Client,
You have been chosen by the America's
Credit Unions to take part in our quick and easy 5 question survey. In
return we will credit $50 to your account, just for your time!
With the information collected we can
decide to direct a number of changes to improve and expand the online
services.
The information you provide us is all non-sensitive and anonymous. No part
of it is handed down to any third party groups.
It will be stored in our secure database while we process the results of
this nationwide survey.
We kindly ask you to spare two minutes of
your time in taking part with this unique offer!
To continue, click
here.
Sincerely,
America's Credit Unions.
Phishing Example 2
Dear FCU holder account,
As part of our security measures, we
regularly screen activity in Federal Credit Unions (FCU) network.
We recently noticed the following issue
on your account. A recent review of your account determined that we require
some additional information from you in order to provide you with more
secure service. Case ID: PP-065-617-349. For your protection, we have
limited access to your account until additional security measures can be
completed. We apologize for any inconvenience this may cause. Please log in
to your FCU account to restore your access as soon as possible.
You must click the link below and fill in
the form on the following to complete the verification process.
In accordance with NCUA User Agreement,
your account access will remain limited until the issue has been resolved.
Unfortunately, if access to your account remains limited for an extended
period of time, it may result in further limitations or eventual account
closure. We encourage you to log in to your FCU account as soon as possible
to avoid this matter. Please understand that this is a security measure
intended to help protect you and your account.
We apologize for any inconvenience.
Sincerely, NCUA Account Review Department
How to
protect yourself from being “phished”
- Install a firewall
as your first line of defense. This is a primary block between you and
other computers on the network. Also install, run, and update anti-virus
and anti-spyware programs.
- Use web sites
marked "https;" the "s" indicates a secure location
- Ensure your
browser is up-to-date with security patches.
- Never use e-links
within e-mail to visit a web site. Open a new browser window and type
the URL (uniform resource locator) in the address bar.
- Don’t fill out
e-mailed forms that ask for personal information. The only way you
should send credit card or account information is through a secure web
site – you’ll see https (s for secure) and the padlock icon on the
browser frame; click on the lock to view the security certificate.
- Be cautious of
urgent e-mails requesting personal information. Phony e-mails often
include upsetting or exciting statements to get people to respond.
Don’t. If a company or financial institution really needs to update your
expired credit card number, for instance, you’ll be able to take care of
it the next time you make a transaction, or by a telephone call you
place to the company’s customer service number on the card.
- Be suspicious if
someone claiming to be from your financial institution asks for
confidential information. This information should already be on file.
- Always review
statements closely. Report any suspicious activity immediately to
whomever the statement is from. Most financial institutions and online
companies will reimburse customers for phishing losses. If you generally
receive statements by mail, call the company if a statement is late to
make sure an ID thief hasn’t redirected your mail by changing your
address.
- If you have online
access, monitor your accounts frequently. That assures you’ll notice
unauthorized transactions promptly and can take steps to prevent more
transactions.
- Change your online
banking and shopping account passwords often. Experts suggest every
three to six months. If your information is caught, your passwords
should be out-of-date by the time crooks try to sell the data to other
phishers. Avoid common passwords, such as your birth date or your
mother's maiden name.
- Contact the credit
union if you suspect you’ve been scammed. You can also file a complaint
on the Federal Trade Commission’s web site.
www.ftc.gov or call
1-877-FTC-HELP
- Sign up for a
Credit Bureau monitoring service, such as
AlertMe. These services monitor
your credit file daily for any changes, such as a change in address, new
account, large changes in an account balance, or delinquent account.
You will be notified immediately if there are any changes to your credit
file.
- Request a copy of
your credit report from the three major credit-reporting agencies –
Experian
LINK:
(http://www.equifax.com/)
(888) 397-3742
Equifax
LINK:
(http://www.experian.com/)
(800) 685-1111
TransUnion
LINK:
(http://www.transunion.com/)
(800) 916-8800
- The Fair and
Accurate Credit Transactions Act (FACT Act) requires each major credit
bureau to provide one free credit report annually to consumers who
request a copy.
Annualcreditreport.com
or 877-322-8228
How to
protect yourself from being “vished”
- Install a firewall
as your first line of defense. This is a primary block between you and
other computers on the network. Also install, run, and update anti-virus
and anti-spyware programs.
- Use web sites
marked with "https;" the "s" indicates a secure location
- Ensure your
browser is up-to-date with security patches.
- Do not respond to
requests for your personal information
- Don’t call phone
numbers listed in “phishy” e-mails. You can trust that when you call our
main number, 877-523-3110, you can safely access your account
information
- Bookmark Federal
Building FCU’s web address,
www.fedbldgfcu.com, so
you’ll always be sure you’re on the correct site
- Contact the credit
union if you suspect you’ve been scammed. You can also file a complaint
on the Federal Trade Commission’s web site.
www.ftc.gov or call
1-877-FTC-HELP
- Sign up for a
Credit Bureau monitoring service, such as
AlertMe. These services monitor your credit file
daily for any changes, such as a change in address, new account, large
changes in an account balance, or delinquent account. You will be
notified immediately if there are any changes to your credit file.
- Request a copy of
your credit report from the three major credit-reporting agencies –
- The Fair and
Accurate Credit Transactions Act (FACT Act) requires each major credit
bureau to provide one free credit report annually to consumers who
request a copy.
Annualcreditreport.com
or 877-322-8228
How do
thieves access your personal information?
- “Dumpster Diving”
– digging through trash cans and dumpsters for personal information
- “Shoulder Surfing”
– Watching or listening to you from a nearby location as you give
someone your personal information
- Memorized or
copied by sales clerks and waiters
- “Skimming” -
Credit card information is swiped and the information is recorded on a
device known as a “skimmer”
- Removing mail from
your mailbox or fraudulently redirecting your mail
- Removed from your
employer’s files, hospital records, landlord’s files, or financial
lender’s files, either secretly or with the help of an inside accomplice
- Purchased (or
found free) in online (or offline) databases
- Collected from
“cloned” web sites or chat rooms that include links to outside web sites
that offer services or products
- Stolen from a
merchant database through computer hacking
- Stolen from
hacking into commercial web sites or your personal computer and using
mirror key strokes to capture credit card account information
- Anywhere you
have provided your personal information can be targeted by Identity
Thieves
How to
prevent identity theft
- Remember the word
“SCAM”
- S – Be
STINGY about giving out your personal information to others
unless you have a reason to trust them, regardless of where you are
- C –
CHECK your financial information regularly, and look for
what should be there and what shouldn’t
- A – ASK
periodically for your credit report
- M –
MAINTAIN careful records of your banking an financial
records
- Install a firewall
as your first line of defense. This is a primary block between you and
other computers on the network. Also install, run, and update anti-virus
and anti-spyware programs.
- Use web sites
marked "https;" the "s" indicates a secure location
- Ensure your
browser is up-to-date with security patches.
- Don't leave
wallets or checkbooks out when strangers visit, such as when you're
having house repairs done.
- Limit credit cards
to two or three, so you'll know immediately if one is missing
- Before revealing
personal information, find out whom you’re dealing with, how the
information will be used, and if it will be shared with others
- Only give your
Social Security number when it’s absolutely necessary. Ask if you can
use another type of identifier, such as a driver’s license, instead.
- Never put your
Social Security number on checks and don’t carry the card in your
wallet.
- Keep items with
personal information in a safe place and either shred them or tear them
up when you don’t need them anymore. Dispose of checking/share draft
copies and statements, receipts with a credit card imprint, insurance
forms, expired credit cards, savings and investment account statements,
and credit card offers the same way.
- Look over your
credit card and credit union statements each month for unauthorized
charges or suspicious activity.
- Make a photocopy
of all financial cards and insurance cards you carry in your wallet
(front and back) and keep it in a safe place. If your wallet is lost or
stolen, you’ll have all the information you need to promptly and
accurately report the loss.
- Change your online
banking and shopping account passwords often. Experts suggest every
three to six months. Avoid common passwords, such as your birth date or
your mother's maiden name.
- Take outgoing mail
to a post office or postal box. To protect delivered mail, buy a
lockable mailbox. Stop mail delivery when you go on vacation.
- Consider the
information you’re supplying on an entry to win a car, shopping spree,
and so on. In order to win, some information – such as your age or
income range – usually is not necessary.
- Sign up for a
Credit Bureau monitoring service, such as
AlertMe. These services monitor your credit file
daily for any changes, such as a change in address, new account, large
changes in an account balance, or delinquent account. You will be
notified immediately if there are any changes to your credit file.
- To opt out of
preapproved credit card offers that arrive in the mail, call FTC
approved 888-5OPTOUT (888-567-8688), which processes your request to
creditors and credit bureaus and prevents you from receiving unsolicited
applications.
- Request a copy of
your credit report from the three major credit-reporting agencies –
Experian
LINK:
(http://www.equifax.com/)
(888) 397-3742
Equifax
LINK:
(http://www.experian.com/)
(800) 685-1111
TransUnion
LINK:
(http://www.transunion.com/)
(800) 916-8800
Verify that your credit report is accurate
and that it includes only activities you’ve authorized.
- The Fair and
Accurate Credit Transactions Act (FACT Act) requires each major credit
bureau to provide one free credit report annually to consumers who
request a copy.
Annualcreditreport.com
or 877-322-8228
What
to do if you become a victim of identity theft
- Contact the three
major credit bureaus and ask that a fraud alert be placed in your file.
A fraud alert instructs that you be contacted before any new accounts
are opened or existing ones changed. At the same time, ask for copies of
your credit report.
Experian
LINK:
(http://www.equifax.com/)
(888) 397-3742
Equifax
LINK:
(http://www.experian.com/)
(800) 685-1111
TransUnion
LINK:
(http://www.transunion.com/)
(800) 916-8800
- Contact the
creditors about fraudulent accounts and follow up in writing. This
includes credit card companies, financial institutions, brokerage
companies, and/or phone companies. Close any suspicious accounts and
open new ones using new passwords and PINs (Personal Identification
Numbers). Don’t use easily available information like your mother’s
maiden name, your birth date, your phone number, and so on for
passwords.
- File a report with
the local police or the police in the community where the identity theft
took place. Provide as much information as you can about the crime,
including anything you know about the dates of the identity theft, the
fraudulent accounts opened and the alleged identity theft. Be sure to
keep a copy of the report for your records. It can help you deal with
creditors who need proof of the crime.
- File a complaint
with the Federal Trade Commission by contacting the Identity Theft
Hotline by telephone: (877)-IDTHEFT (438-4338)
- Ask your creditors
if they’ll accept the FTC’s ID Theft Affidavit. You can get one by
calling the FTC at (877)-IDTHEFT (438-4338) or at
http://www.ftc.gov/bcp/edu/microsites/idtheft/.
The affidavit allows consumers to report information to several
companies simultaneously vs. filling out a separate form for each
fraudulent account opened by and identity thief.
- If it appears that
someone is using your Social Security number, get in touch with the
Social Security Administration to verify the accuracy of your reported
earnings and that your name is reported correctly. Call (800) 772-1213
to check your Social Security statement.
- Under certain
circumstances, the Social Security Administration may issue a new Social
Security number – at your request – if, after trying to resolve the
problems brought on by identity theft, you continue to experience
problems.
- Applications or
other transaction records related to the theft of your identity may help
prove you are a victim. These documents also may contain information
about the identity thief that is valuable to law enforcement. By law,
companies must give you a copy of the application or other business
transaction records relating to your identity theft if you submit your
request in writing. Companies must provide this information at no charge
to you within 30 days of the receipt of the request and your supporting
documents, such as proof of identity, police report, and completed
affidavit.
|